I
figure if I haven't driven you away already, you're likely going to
start burning me in effigy for this commentary. No one wants to
acknowledge the absolute damaging effect that religion in general,
and Christianity in particular, has on the founding principles of the
United States, not to mention the society that has grown up around us
that's supposed to be based on those principles.
So, let's start with some background information.
Christianity, as a religion, did not start with Jesus. Nor did it start with Paul or any of the other apostles. Christianity actually started with Constantine I , who ruled the Roman Empire from 306 to 337 CE. The Empire, which once upon a time had been a democratic republic but had long since become an autocratic, war-mongering military-dominated conquering state, was having a problem. Namely, the Roman army, made up of men from all corners of the Empire -- men who rarely shared a language, certainly didn't share a background culture, and absolutely did not share much in common when it came to religion -- was having a problem fighting together. The army brought together Germanic pagans, Mediterranean Jews, old-blooded Romans who followed the Imperial cult -- dozens of religions and dozens of cultures, all supposedly working together under the banner of the Empire, but in actually all rivals and hating each other.
So, let's start with some background information.
Christianity, as a religion, did not start with Jesus. Nor did it start with Paul or any of the other apostles. Christianity actually started with Constantine I , who ruled the Roman Empire from 306 to 337 CE. The Empire, which once upon a time had been a democratic republic but had long since become an autocratic, war-mongering military-dominated conquering state, was having a problem. Namely, the Roman army, made up of men from all corners of the Empire -- men who rarely shared a language, certainly didn't share a background culture, and absolutely did not share much in common when it came to religion -- was having a problem fighting together. The army brought together Germanic pagans, Mediterranean Jews, old-blooded Romans who followed the Imperial cult -- dozens of religions and dozens of cultures, all supposedly working together under the banner of the Empire, but in actually all rivals and hating each other.
So
what was a war-mongering dictator like Constantine to do? He
knew he had to unify his armies somehow, and he knew that religion
was the problem, all the while keeping his temporal authority as
Emperor. The old style Green paganism might work, but it lacked
a central authority. Judaism featured a central authority, but
the Jews were never one to grant a human being that central power.
And
then, suddenly, out of nowhere, a new group arose. The people
who made up this new group weren't particularly rebellious, like the
Jews were, and they preferred a central figure ruling over them.
They seemed to willingly go to their death because they were
promised salvation after death and not any sort of
reward in this life. They didn't fight and fret over the
beliefs of other people, either, it seemed. They were an
offshoot of the Jews, who believed that a Jewish man named Jesus had
been the son of God, and followed the supposed teachings of this man.
So,
with all this in mind, Constantine made a choice that would best
unify the various cultures and people under his rule -- especially
those in his armies. He chose to make Christianity the official
state religion. It was a brilliant and masterful piece of
brinksmanship. Not only would the people in his Empire all
share a religion, it was a religion that taught the peasants to
accept a life of misery -- because they were sinners by nature -- and
only hope for something better in the afterlife. And even then,
they'd only get the afterlife if they behaved and followed the rules
in this life!
Now,
since they knew that his people would have a hard time simply
dropping the pagan life they'd lived up until then, the leaders of
the new official Empire-wide church worked traditional pagan
chocolate -- the rituals and holidays enjoyed by the pagan people --
into their brand new Christian peanut butter. The best example
would be the story of the death and rebirth of the Greek god
Dionysos. It was was adapted by Christianity, with Jesus in the
starring role.
And
so the government of Rome created a brand new religion, which would
serve for years to convince the people of the Empire -- of whom
three-quarters lived in abject misery, oppression, and slavery --
that all the misery and servitude and death was not only acceptable,
but to be expected, because they were inescapably sinners and thus
suffering was their lot in life.
And
as time passed, Rome moved further and further from being the
democracy it was founded as and more and more toward an autocratic
theocracy, until finally Christianity landed Europe in the depths of
the Dark Ages, where religious dogma ruled and independent thought
was forbidden.
Rome
wasn't the only country to follow this program, by the way. If
you look at every single civilization on earth that turned from
intellect and reason toward religion, you find the civilization in
question diminishes and becomes more and more oppressive until
finally it collapses in on itself. Take ancient Greece, for
example. The government of Athens executed the great
philosopher Socrates for teaching young people how to think
critically, intelligently, and independently. The formal
charges made against him was heresy; that is, for having different
thoughts, beliefs, and religious views than those approved of by the
government. He taught his students that they, too, could think
as they wanted, and thus he was put to death.
Anyone
who has read the works of Socrates today knows that there is nothing
unholy about them. Nothing evil or corrupting. He simply
taught logic and independent thought. And the rulers of Athens
-- a group of wealthy, war-mongering politicians known as "The
Thirty" -- didn't like that at all. But notice: they
didn't charge and convict him of sedition, or treason, or inciting
rebellion against their rule. They charged him with heresy.
Its
a basic fact. Religion has always stood against critical
thought. Independent thought. Rational thought.
Always.
Consider
the following.
In
order to finally become a true democracy, England had to actively
reject the influence of the Church of England on politics. France
today has strictly secular laws that enforce a separation of Church
and State that even the United States could learn from -- but they
had to go through the Terror -- a very religious, very conservative
time when Maximillian Robspierre and his Jesuit cronies sent every
person who dissented with them or disagreed with them to the
guillotine -- before they embraced rationality again. Italy, a
nation that is perhaps the most stereotypically religious country in
all of Europe, exiled the Pope to to an independent "nation"
smaller than the city of Rome itself, and thus is a secular
democracy. Even Israel keeps its religion separate from its
state as much as possible just to encourage democratic thought.
On
the other hand, you have those countries where religion and
government are irrevocably intertwined. Iraq. Iran.
Saudi Arabia. Oppressive dictatorships, every one.
Because in reality, religion and freedom are directly opposed
to one another.
Which
bring me to the United States of America.
Right
now, as I write this, the popularity and influence of Christianity
has been ascending for about the past 30 years. Since the
Reagan administration, religion has replaced secularism as the
American norm. Americans have handed over their previously
remarkable talents for critical thinking, rationalism, and
independent thought in exchange for faith-based acceptance of ideas
that are not grounded in fact and absolutely are not in their best
interest.
The
modern Republican party has, in fact, been transformed into a group
of preachers, teaching dogma and catechism to their followers instead
of political thought. Republican "policy" is based on
a fundamentalist understanding of Christian teachings. This
dogma is spouted from countless sources of propaganda, and rather
than discussing it, criticizing it, and molding it using reason and
rationalism, the rank and file simple accepts it without question.
They simply swallow what their political leaders -- who are
becoming more and more similar to their religious leaders -- tell
them, no matter how non-factual, how untrue, and how unbelievable,
based on nothing more than faith.
And
before you think I'm being one-sided, let me tell you -- the
phenomenon is happening with liberals too. Just more slowly.
The
source of nearly every single problem facing American today is the
fact that the American people have abandoned critical thinking en
masse. The idea of questioning the popular wisdom and analyzing
it based on facts instead of dogma is frowned upon. Normal
people just accept. They take things on faith. They don't
analyze, they don't examine, and they certainly don't raise doubts or
contradict "what everyone knows". Every single
problem faced by the people of the United States right now was easily
foreseeable, but only by people who think independently.
Christianity
tends to punish and excommunicate independent thinkers. Christianity
tends to shame those who express doubt, or who question the "Word"
as given by those in authority. Christianity tends to
discourage education and seeking knowledge for its own sake.
Christianity tends to encourage ignorance and the acceptance of
whatever nonsense is handed down from on high.
At
least, a certain segment of Christianity does. Unfortunately,
that segment is dominant in the United States right now.
And
so, the United States has been slowly, gently been turned into a
nation of unthinking peasants. When their bosses tell them that
from now on, they'll be doing the work of two people but won't be
getting paid any more than they already are. When they are
given the smallest amount of vacation time of any country in the
First World. When they work more hours but are less and less
able to make ends meet. When all of this happens, the American
people accept it, because the Christian dogma they are addicted to
has taught them that the problem is them. The problem is each
person, as an individual. They are sinners, and deserve to be
mistreated. To be enslaved. If they speak out or stand up
they'd simply be whining about things mandated by God.
Talk
to your average working-class Christian American. Ask him why
American workers shouldn't be paid more, or be given more vacation
time, or why Americans shouldn't complain about how many hours they
have to work just to get from week to week and you'll hear rote
responses about how Americans are better than those "socialists"
in Europe who are treated like human beings by their government and
their employers. Why only losers seek to take better care of
themselves and educate themselves. Why only dorks and weirdos
care about things like fairness and quality of life.
To
these people, the purpose of the American worker is to slog on
without complaint, even as they accrue more and more debt, as they
become less and less healthy, as they die younger and younger for
easily preventable reasons.
We
seriously need to get out from under religion if we are going to
survive as a culture. We need to get back to the days where we
embraced intelligent, independent thought. Where we celebrated
intelligence instead of ridiculed it. Where "great men and
women" weren't overpaid athletes or celebrities who were famous
merely for being famous, but were men and women who achieved
greatness through intellectual prowess: inventors, scientists,
philosophers, explorers, and leaders who were not afraid to question
the common wisdom.
America
has a Christianity problem. As a nation, we'd better start
doing something about it, or we'll be just another Third World
theocracy before anyone here notices.